Radical Chemistry in Organic Synthesis II: Harnessing the Potential of Ketones in Radical Chemistry: Chemical  Complexity from Simple Building Blocks - presented by Dr. Leyre Marzo and Prof Louis Fensterbank FRS and Dr. Cyril Ollivier | Design and development of novel photocatalytic systems. From energy-transfer to electron-transfer processes - presented by Professor Luca Dell'Amico | Harnessing Radical and Carbene Polarity - presented by Prof David Nagib

Radical Chemistry in Organic Synthesis II

Dr. Leyre MarzoProfessor Luca Dell'AmicoProf David Nagib
Science of Synthesis

Associated Science of Synthesis article

(2021) Introduction: Radicals, from Gomberg to Planet Mars. Science of Synthesis
Article of record

The introduction of photoredox catalysis as a tool in organic synthesis has transformed radical chemistry from being a curiosity with low practicability into an extremely powerful area of synthetic methodology.

Some highlights of this chemistry, as well as coverage of more fundamental radical chemistry, are presented in the Science of Synthesis volumes on free radicals, edited by today's chairs Louis Fensterbank and Cyril Ollivier.

1. Harnessing the Potential of Ketones in Radical Chemistry: Chemical Complexity from Simple Building Blocks
Dr. Leyre Marzo
Leyre Marzo
Autonomous University of Madrid
Chaired by Louis Fensterbank and Cyril Ollivier

Ketones are highly versatile building blocks present in countless natural products. This talk will explore the diverse reactivity of ketones under photocatalytic and electrochemical conditions, showcasing their potential for enabling a wide range of functionalizations to construct complex molecular structures.

References
  • 1.
    N. Salaverri et al. (2023) Harnessing the Power of the De Mayo Reaction: Unveiling a Photochemical and Photocatalytic Masked [2+2] Methodology for Organic Synthesis. Advanced Synthesis & Catalysis
  • 2.
    R. Martinez-Haya et al. (2018) Reinventing the De Mayo reaction: synthesis of 1,5-diketones or 1,5-ketoesters via visible light [2+2] cycloaddition of β-diketones or β-ketoesters with styrenes. Chemical Communications
  • 3.
    N. Salaverri et al. (2020) Visible light mediated photocatalytic [2 + 2] cycloaddition/ring-opening rearomatization cascade of electron-deficient azaarenes and vinylarenes. Communications Chemistry
Grants
    Ministerio de Ciencia, Innovación y UniversidadesRYC2021‐031590‐IMinisterio de Ciencia, Innovación y UniversidadesPID2023-146050NA-I00Comunidad de MadridSI1/PJI/2019–00237
2. Design and development of novel photocatalytic systems. From energy-transfer to electron-transfer processes
Professor Luca Dell'Amico
Luca Dell'Amico
University of Padua

In this presentation, I will focus on two different topics from my research group, moving from the design of new photosensitizers to the development of powerful redox catalysts

  1. Based on experimental evidences and mechanistic information, we have identify and structurally optimized a new family of photosensitiser.[1] This class of molecules is characterized by a short S1-T1 gap. We observed and increased selectivity in the strain-release functionalization of azabyclic (abb) scaffolds. This new reaction manifold grants access to highly functionalized azetidine scaffolds.

  2. We have designed and developed two new classes of photoredox catalysts (PCs) capable of activating diverse types of redox inert substrates. To do so, we have used i) a catalytic proton-coupled electron-transfer (PCET) manifold;[2] and ii) an unconventional regenerative photocatalytic mechanism.[3]

Grants
    H2020 European Research Council101040025

Associated Journal of the American Chemical Society article

J. J. A. Garwood et al. (2024) Radical Polarity. Journal of the American Chemical Society
Article of record
3. Harnessing Radical and Carbene Polarity
Prof David Nagib
David Nagib
The Ohio State University

I will share some recent stories about how we applied new knowledge about the polarity of radicals and carbenes to develop important new synthetic methods.

References
  • 1.
    J. J. A. Garwood et al. (2024) Radical Polarity. Journal of the American Chemical Society
  • 2.
    L. Zhang et al. (2022) Carbene reactivity from alkyl and aryl aldehydes. Science
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Cite as
L. Marzo et al. (2025, February 12), Radical Chemistry in Organic Synthesis II
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Video length 2:20:13
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Disclaimer The views expressed in this seminar are those of the speakers and not necessarily those of the journal