The human virome in health and disease - presented by Prof. Frederic Bushman

The human virome in health and disease

Prof. Frederic Bushman

Prof. Frederic Bushman
Slide at 19:53
Association of Redondoviruses with periodontitis and critical illness
40 35
8 p = 0.014
p = 0.028
Healthy Critically ill Critically ill
Negative
Positive
oropharynx oropharynx
lung
controls
controls
LUNG
PHARYNX
Patient 1
Periodontitis Recovered
STOOL
LUNG
Disease Status
Periodontitis Improvement
PHARYNX
Patient 2
STOOL
LUNG
PHARYNX
Patient 3
STOOL
LUNG
PHARYNX
Patient 4
STOOL
Exclusively human
LUNG
PHARYNX
Patient 5
STOOL
High in periodontitis, falls with treatment
LUNG
PHARYNX
Patient 6
STOOL
Present in high absolute levels in critically ill patients
Days Post ICU Admittance
Detection
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References
  • 1.
    A. A. Abbas et al. (2019) Redondoviridae, a Family of Small, Circular DNA Viruses of the Human Oro-Respiratory Tract Associated with Periodontitis and Critical Illness. Cell Host & Microbe
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Summary (AI generated)

We conducted our own QPCR studies on critically ill patients in the hospital system at Penn. Our results showed high-level colonization, indicating a cycle of threshold. Low levels were found in the oropharynx or lung of critically ill patients, suggesting long-term persistence related to disease.